I am the master of my fate:
I am the captain of my soul.From Invictus: by William Earnest Henley
The need to
belong and the need for control are, in many ways conflicting needs. We are
both communal creatures and fiercely individualistic. The control need is one of the dominant
marketing messages provided in modern marketing…especially in North
America.
Think about your own
reaction when someone tells you what to do. Most of us hate it! An important factor that makes us adults is
our independence. We want control of our
lives…whether in our working lives, family lives, and financial lives human beings
need a sense of control. Advertising uses
the control need. Examples include Freedom 55 (financial services) and Have it your way (Burger King). In providing price choice we
feed into the control need. If there is
only one price , the customer has no control. If there are multiple price choices, then the
perceived control reverts to the customer.
The control need is often closely
associated with one of the other three needs.
An increased sense of control leads to an increased sense in security. A lack of control may lead to diminishing status
within the tribe. Our very individual
identity provides the foundation for our control need.
Let’s consider this from another angle…the
loss of control. Being a Star Trek fan,
I cannot help but use the example of the Borg.
The Borg would assimilate other species into the mass collective. This led the writers to create the line: “We are the Borg…You will be assimilated…Resistance
is futile.” The key to creating any
great villain is to play on fear. The
Borg proved to be one of the great Star Trek villains as they threatened the
very thing that makes us human…our individual identity. The threat to the control need hit viewers at
a fundamental psychological level.
Trust messages are
control messages as much as they are security messages. They allow the customer to retain control
through you. A delivery date is a
control message. Amazon created Amazon
Prime. For a fixed annual fee, Amazon
guarantees two day delivery. The competitive disadvantage for Amazon over
retail stores is waiting vs. instant delivery. If I go
to the book store, I get to start reading immediately. If I buy through Amazon, I don’t know when I
will receive my book (lack of control).
To some customers, this disadvantage might not outweigh the advantages
of greater selection and better prices.
When regular customers could trust a two day delivery window, they not
only paid for Amazon Prime, but also ordered significantly more from Amazon.
In today’s business world, we often cede
control to suppliers and take control from our customers as part of a complex
supply chain. One of our manufacturing clients subcontracts a specialty service
mid-way through the production process. Our
client loses control of the process. Only
trust makes up for this subordination of control. Likewise, this same fabricator has the trust
of his customers, for whom he produces sub-components.
Control counts. Ensure you provide your customer a strong
feeling of control by demonstrating that you are the kind of supplier and
person, who comes through for them.
Ensure you show them how they can gain a sense of control, or avoid losing
that control and individuality so important to the human spirit.
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