The superior man understands what is right; the inferior man understands what will sell.Confucius
When we engage
companies in strategic planning exercises, we address three areas of corporate
philosophy. They are mission, vision and
values. I define mission as what you do…vision
as where you are going…and values the underlying principals defining your
path. This week, I want to talk about
values.
All organizations
are ‘values driven’. Strong
organizations, including enterprises, have clear and agreed upon values. Different companies have different
values. Some are conservative, others
innovative. Some companies are smart and
others arrogant. Understanding the underlying yet unstated values of a company
is often the most difficult part of the planning process. Companies have difficulty acting against
their core values…even when they ought to.
Consider the
following scenario – which illustrates different business values.
A business has just received a
report from a consultant advising them that the company could raise their
prices 1% without any effect on their unit sales volume. That one- percent would drop right to their
bottom line! Three executives of the
company were discussing what strategy they should employ in order to move
forward.
The first executive said, “We
can’t raise our prices – that just wouldn’t be fair to our customers. We are only where
we are because of our loyal customer base.
The second executive said, “I
think that we should raise the price and pass that revenue directly to our employees. One percent of sales would represent a 10%
wage increase! Our employees made us
what we are today and they deserve this.
The third executive said, “I
think that we should increase the price and then declare a dividend to the shareholders. They took the risk to invest in the company
and they are the ones who should finally benefit from their faith in this
company!
Each executive is displaying
different values. They are neither good,
nor bad they are just different. That is
the thing about values; they must be right for you and for your business. They
tell what you should do, and what you should not do.
Wal-Mart has values. They believe that low costs = low prices. This value drives their behavior with their
suppliers and their customers. IBM values education and they recruit and
develop their highly educated workforce.
This drives their recruiting policies.
Some companies foster a ‘work hard play hard’ culture. You may or may not agree with the morality of the values, but that's the difference between values and value judgement.
Values are hard to quantify. They define what we do and importantly what
we don’t do. Contrary to popular belief,
profit is rarely the sole business value. Many companies value revenue and
market share over profit. Profit is
actually a rather weak value. Even
publicly traded firms only value profit for its influence on the ultimate share
price…but that is another story.
Understanding your own values is the foundation
on which you build your business.
Communicating and living those values drives cohesiveness in your
internal and external messages. Missions
change…visions evolve…but true values remain an important part of your
enterprise story.
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